Bronze Age weight in the shape of a duck

490,00

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Description

ITEMWeight in the shape of a duck
MATERIALStone
CULTUREBronze Age, Mesopotamia
PERIOD3rd – 2nd millenium B.C
DIMENSIONS19 mm x 26 mm
CONDITIONGood condition
PROVENANCEEx Belgian private collection, acquired in the 1990s

These weights, often crafted from stone, copper, or clay, were used to measure the value of commodities in trade, especially in the bustling cities of Mesopotamia, like Babylon and Ur. The shape of a duck in these weights is a unique representation of the importance of animals in Mesopotamian culture, where ducks and other birds held symbolic meaning related to fertility, prosperity, and the abundance of resources, which were important themes in the agricultural economy of ancient Mesopotamia.

The duck-shaped weights were likely used to measure grain, silver, or other goods, and their design indicates a certain level of craftsmanship and symbolic significance. Weights in ancient Mesopotamia were typically standardized to facilitate trade, with the shape of the duck possibly serving as a means of distinguishing the particular weight or value from other types. It’s important to note that standardized weights were essential for the administration and functioning of the Mesopotamian economy, and such items could be engraved with inscriptions or marks identifying the issuer or the official overseeing the measurement. This ensured both accuracy and accountability in transactions.

PARALLELS
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Accession number 1980.324.2
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Accession number 74.51.4438
The British Museum, Accession number 128493
The British Museum, Accession number 1864,1007.1997